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Administrative Region : North Aegean
Regional unit : Chios

Volissos (Greek: Βολισσός) is the largest village in the northwest part of Chios, Aegean Islands, Greece. The village is situated 40 km away from the main town of Chios. Volissos has a port called "Limia" that connects the island with the island of Psara. Saint Markella of Chios lived in the village. Volissos is claimed to be one of the possible birthplaces of the famous poet Homer.


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According to the famous historian Herodotus, in one of his chapters refers that Homer lived and wrote his marvelous epics in this village. The village is built in amphitheatrical style on a hill and on top of it there is a Byzantine castle built in the medieval times. The castle has a trapezoid shape with six circular towers.

Volissos

Volissos

The village

Volissos

Marble plate at the entrance of Volissos showing an excerpt from Herodotus script in ancient Greek on Homer's life. The plate refers that Homer lived and wrote his epic poems in the village of Volissos

Volissos has a primary school and a high school that serves also the surrounding villages. The village has a post-office, a pharmacy, a small doctor's surgery, a police station, a small museum, three mini-markets, four taverns, a butchery, a traditional bakery, several traditional cafeterias and two gas-stations located 4 km away on the road to Chios town. There is also a small crêperie near the castle with nice view. Volissos is situated about 1,5 km away from the seaside and its port. Inside the village the main square is called "Christos" square and the next large one is called "Pythonas" square. Each square has its own church. There are several rooms to let in the village most of them located near the castle on the top of the hill.
The surroundings

View of Limia, the port of Volissos

View of Limia, the port of Volissos

View of Lefkathia beach

View of Lefkathia beach

Mountains dominate the northwestern part of the municipality including the highest peak on the island at 1267m, the "Pellinaion" mountain. "Limia" is the port of Volissos. It has three restaurants, a hotel and two bars. From the northwest side of the port are the beaches "Lefkathia", "Limnos", "Lampsa", "Vakelonas" and "Aghia Markella", where the monastery of Markella of Chios is established. Heading south next to the port of "Limia", there is a large beach starting from "Gonia" beach to "Magemena" beach ending at "Managros" beach. There are seasonal beach-bars at the beaches "Lefkathia", "Limnos", "Gonia" and "Magemena". "Limnos" beach has also two restaurants and a patisserie. There are rooms to let at the beaches of "Lefkathia", "Limnos", "Gonia" and "Managros".
Festivals

On 22 July is the nameday and celebration of Markella of Chios and thousands of worshipers are coming from all over the island and the country to celebrate. Holly water springs from a hole just beside the cold sea. The previous night on 21 July, a large music festival is taking place at the port of "Limia" where hundreds of young people are coming from all over the island to party.
On 28 July is the nameday and celebration of Saint Panteleon and sometimes a traditional festival takes place in the village.
On 6 August is the nameday and celebration of the Christ and a traditional festival is taking place in the village at the "Christos" square. On "Christos" square there is a church devoted to the Christ.
On 15 August is the nameday and celebration of Mary (mother of Jesus) and a traditional festival is taking place in the second square of the village, the "Pythonas" square. On "Pythonas" square there is a church devoted to Mary (mother of Jesus).

Historical population

The population of the village is declining.
Year Population
1951 1.087
1961 936
1971 676
1981 479
1991 404
2001 417

References


External links

Information about Volissos, Chios
Chios Online Travel Guide (Detailed Informations about the Island of Chios: all villages, beaches, history and attractions)
Photos of Volissos

Municipal unit Amani
Community Agio Gala
Agio Gala (Άγιον Γάλα, το)
Community Volissos
Volissos (Βολισσός, η)
Koskinas (Κοσκινάς, ο)
Limnos (Λήμνος, η)
Limia (Λιμιά, τα)
Monagros (Μαναγρός, ο)
Moni Agias Markellas (Μονή Αγίας Μαρκέλλας, η)
Skariotis (Σκαριώτης, ο)
Chori (Χωρή, η)
Community Diefcha
Diefcha (Διευχά, τα)
Katavasi (Κατάβασις, η)
Community Keramos
Agiasmata (Αγιάσματα, τα (Τ.Κ.Κεράμου))
Keramos (Κέραμος, η)
Community Kourounia
Egrigoros (Εγρηγόρος, ο)
Kourounia (Κουρούνια, τα)
Community Leptopoda
Αγιάσματα, τα (Τ.Κ.Λεπτοπόδων)
Leptopoda (Λεπτόποδα, τα)
Community Melanios
Melanios (Μελανιός, ο)
Community Nea Potamia
Nea Potamia (Νέα Ποταμιά, η)
Community Nenitouria
Kosmados (Κοσμάδος, ο)
Nenitouria (Νενητούρια, τα)
Community Parparia
Άγιος Ισίδωρος, ο
Parparia (Παρπαριά, η)
Community Pirama
Pirama (Πιραμά, η)
Community Pispilounta
Pispilounta (Πισπιλούντα, η)
Community Trypes
Εζούσα, η
Trypes (Τρύπες, αι)
Community Fyta
Kipouries (Κηπουριαί, αι)
Fyta (Φυτά, τα)
Community Chalandra
Afrodisia (Αφροδίσια, τα)
Chalandra (Χάλανδρα, τα)

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