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Administrative Region : Crete
Regional unit : Lasithi

Kavousi (Καβούσιον) Lasithi

Kavousi, View from the Citadel, c. 1901

Kavousi or older form Kavousio (gr. Καβούσι / Καβούσιον ) is a village in Ierapertra municipality. . It is situated 19 kilometers north-east of Ierapetra, 26 of Agios Nikolaos and 42 kilometers of Sitia. It is built north west of Thripti mountain. In Kavousi many ancient minoan sites and hamlets have been found, among which among which are Vronda, Kastro, Azoria, Chrysokamino and the isle Pseira. . Kavousi lies just 2 kilometers from Tholos beach. The village has a magnificent view over Mirabello bay and the Ierapetra plain.

Two Early Iron Age settlements exist near Kavousi, one is called Kastro (Castle) at an altitude of 710 m. (35o 06' N,25 o 52 ' E) . Near Kavousi is an olive tree estimated to be 5000 years old.


References

Boyd, Harriet A. (1901), 'Excavations at Kavousi, Crete, in 1900', American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 5, No. 2. (Apr. - Jun., 1901), pp. 125-157.
Gesell, Geraldine C., Leslie P. Day, and William D.E. Coulson (1983), 'Excavations and Survey at Kavousi, 1978-1981', Hesperia Vol. 52, No. 4 (Oct. 1983), pp. 389-420.
Gesell, Geraldine C., Leslie P. Day, and William D.E. Coulson (1985), 'Kavousi, 1982-83: The Kastro', Hesperia Vol. 54, No. 4 (Oct. 1985), pp. 327-355.
Day, Leslie P., William D.E. Coulson, and Geraldine C. Gesell, 'Kavousi 1983-84: The Settlement at Vronda', Hesperia Vol. 55, No. 4 (Oct. 1986), pp. 335-387.
Gesell, Geraldine C., Leslie P. Day, and William D.E. Coulson, 'Excavations at Kavousi, Crete, 1987', Hesperia Vol. 57, No. 4 (Oct. 1988), pp. 279-301.
Gesell, Geraldine C., William D.E. Coulson, and Leslie P. Day (1991), 'Excavations at Kavousi, Crete, 1988', Hesperia Vol. 60, No. 2 (Apr. 1991), pp. 145-177.
Gesell, Geraldine C., Leslie P. Day, and William D.E. Coulson (1995), 'Excavations at Kavousi, Crete, 1989 and 1990', Hesperia Vol. 64, No. 1 (Jan. 1995), pp. 67-120.
Haggis, Donald C. (1996), 'Archaeological Survey at Kavousi, East Crete: Preliminary Report', Hesperia, Vol. 65, No. 4. (Oct. - Dec., 1996), pp. 373-432.
Coulson, William D.E., Donald C. Haggis, Margaret S. Mook, and Jennifer L. Tobin (1997), 'Excavations on the Kastro at Kavousi: An Architectural Overview', Hesperia Vol. 66, No. 3 (Jul. 1997), pp. 315-390.
Betancourt, Philip P., James D. Muhly, William R. Farrand, Carola Stearns, Lada Onyshkevych, William B. Hafford, and Doniert Evely (1999), 'Research and Excavation at Chrysokamino, Crete 1995-1998', Hesperia Vol. 68, No. 3 (Jul. - Sep. 1999), pp. 343-370.
Haggis,Donald C., Margaret S. Mook, C. Margaret Scarry, Lynn M. Snyder and William C. West III (2004), 'Excavations at Azoria, 2002,' Hesperia, Vol. 73, No. 3 (Jul. - Sep., 2004), pp. 339-400.
Haggis, Donald C. (2005), Kavousi I: The Archaeological Survey of the Kavousi Region (Prehistory Monographs 16), Philadelphia, PA: INSTAP Academic Press, 2005.
Betancourt, Philip P. (2006), The Chrysokamino Metallurgy Workshop and Its Territory (Hesperia Supplement 36), Princeton, NJ: ASCSA Publications, 2006.
Stefanakis, Manolis I., William C. West, III, Donald C. Haggis, Margaret S. Mook, Rodney D. Fitzsimons, C. Margaret Scarry and Lynn M. Snyder (2007), 'Excavations at Azoria, 2003-2004, Part 1: The Archaic Civic Complex,' Hesperia, Vol. 76, No. 2 (Apr. - Jun., 2007), pp. 243-321.
Haggis,Donald C., Margaret S. Mook, Tristan Carter and Lynn M. Snyder (2007), 'Excavations at Azoria, 2003-2004, Part 2: The Final Neolithic, Late Prepalatial, and Early Iron Age Occupation,' Hesperia, Vol. 76, No. 4 (Oct. - Dec., 2007), pp. 665-716.
Day, Leslie P., Nancy L. Klein, and Lee Ann Turner (2009), Kavousi IIA: The Late Minoan IIIC Settlement at Vronda. The Buildings on the Summit (Prehistory Monographs 26), Philadelphia, PA: INSTAP Academic Press, 2009.
http://www.statistics.gr

Division of the municipal Department

  • Kavousio / Δ.δ. Καβουσίου [ 629 ]
    • Kavousio / το Καβούσιον [ 604 ]
    • Drakalevrio / το Δρακαλεύριον [ 10 ]
    • Melisses / οι Μέλισσες [ 8 ]
    • Panagia / η Παναγία [ 7 ]
    • Tsamantis / ο Τσαμάντης [ 0 ]
  • Kalamavka / Δ.δ. Καλαμαύκας [ 521 ]
    Ano Symi / η Άνω Σύμη [ 5 ]

Kavousi Citadel, plan from a 1901 publication

Terra-Cotta Animals found on the slope of the citadel near Kavousi

Municipal unit Ierapetra
Municipal Community Ierapetra
Agiasmenos (Αγιασμένος, ο)
Agios Georgios (Άγιος Γεώργιος, ο)
Vainia (Βαϊνιά, η)
Gra Lygia (Γρα Λυγιά, η)
Ιερά Μονή Φανερωμένης, η
Ierapetra (Ιεράπετρα, η)
Kampos (Κάμπος, ο)
Kentri (Κεντρίον, το)
Kefala (Κεφάλα, η)
Potamoi (Ποτάμοι, οι)
Stavros (Σταυρός, ο)
Χρυσή, η (νησίς)
Community Agios Ioannis
Αγία Φωτιά, η
Agios Ioannis (Άγιος Ιωάννης, ο)
Koutsounari (Κουτσουνάρι, το)
Ξηροκαμάρα, η
Ferma (Φέρμα, η)
Community Anatoli
Ammoudares (Αμμουδάραι, αι)
Anatoli (Ανατολή, η)
Kalogeroi (Καλόγεροι, οι)
Nea Anatoli (Νέα Ανατολή, η)
Stomio (Στόμιον, το)
Community Gdochia
Βάτος, ο
Gdochia (Γδόχια, τα)
Community Kavousi
Drakalevri (Δρακαλεύριον, το)
Kavousi (Καβούσιον, το)
Melisses (Μέλισσαι, αι)
Panagia (Παναγία, η)
Tsamantis (Τσαμάντης, ο)
Community Kalamavka
Kalamavka (Καλαμαύκα, η)
Kamara (Καμάρα, η)
Psathi (Ψαθί, το)
Community Kato Chorio
Thrypti (Θρυπτή, η)
Κάτω Χωρίον, το
Ψαρή, η
Community Makrylia
Makrylia (Μακρυλιά, η)
Community Males
Ιερά Μονή Παναγίας Εξακουστής, η
Males (Μάλαι, αι)
Community Meseleroi
Meseleroi (Μεσελέροι, οι)
Community Metaxochori
Metaxochori (Μεταξοχώρι, το)
Community Mournies
Ano Symi (Άνω Σύμη, η)
Mournies (Μουρνιαί, αι)
Community Mythoi
Karydi (Καρύδιον, το)
Minos (Μινός, ο)
Mythoi (Μύθοι, οι)
Ornias (Ορνιάς, ο)
Sykia (Συκιά, η)
Community Myrtos
Gavrilis (Γαβρίλης, ο)
Kallithea (Καλλιθέα, η)
Kopanes (Κοπάνες, οι)
Myrtos (Μύρτος, ο)
Neos Myrtos (Νέος Μύρτος, ο)
Community Pacheia Ammos
Vasiliki (Βασιλική, η)
Monastiraki (Μοναστηράκιον, το)
Xirokampos (Ξηρόκαμπος, ο)
Pacheia Ammos (Παχεία Άμμος, η)
Community Riza
Kaimenos (Καημένος, ο)
Riza (Ρίζα, η)
Sfakoura (Σφακούρα, η)
Community Christos
Λακούδια, τα
Mathokotsana (Μαθοκοτσανά, τα)
Selakano (Σελάκανον, το)
Christos (Χριστός, ο)

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