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OFI (Greek: ΟΦΗ, full name: Όμιλος Φιλάθλων Ηρακλείου – Omilos Filathlon Irakleiou), the Sportfriends Association Heraklion, is a Greek association football club based in Heraklion, on the island of Crete. Outside Greece, the club is generally known as OFI Crete F.C., however, the name Crete is not actually part of the club's official title.
OFI is the club with most appearances in the Greek first division among clubs of the Greek province. The club has had noticeable success to date, particularly considering its comparative status, and has won one Greek Cup and one Balkans Cup, while they have competed several times in UEFA competitions.
At the end of the 2008–09 season, OFI was relegated to Beta Ethniki, thus ending a notable 33-year run in the greek top division. In the 2010-11 season they were promoted back to the top flight.
History
The foundation
The club was founded during the autumn of 1925 by a group of athletes that used to exercise in a specific gym in the city centre of Heraklion. The official name given to the sports club was Omilos Filathlon Irakleiou (acronym OFI). The colours that OFI used were black and white, because none of the existing sports clubs had the same colour combination in Crete. The scope of the sport club, as had been written down in the first deed of association, was to participate in all kinds of events, and exhibitions related to athletics. During the first period of OFI’s existence most of the teams founders were also members.
The years before World War II (1925–1940)
The years preceding World War II were a very difficult period not only for Crete, but for Greece in general. Thus, it was extremely difficult for OFI to travel and participate in national football tournaments. As a result, OFI was limited to matches around the island of Crete and particularly with other football clubs based in Heraklion. Strangely enough, these local matches were more frequent in comparison to the official ones of former periods. Even though official documentation does not exist, elderly fans of OFI believe that the team played around 400 matches before the Germans finally occupied Crete.
First participation in the National League (1945–1962)
After the German occupation of Greece had ended, football tournaments around the country started again. At this time there was only the “First Division” championship, in which standard football teams from Athens and Thessaloniki participated, including a few teams which qualified through preliminary rounds. However, it was almost impossible for a team coming from the province to take part in it.
OFI's squad in 1954
This situation arose because the Hellenic Football Federation structured a system in which football teams from around the country had to play many preliminary rounds before proceeding to the national championship. As a result, even though OFI was the top football team in Crete, they could not take part in the national tournament.
After 1956, the system in Greece changed slightly. Advantages were that in some seasons the preliminary rounds were organized in groups of a few teams, where the champions of each group were promoted directly to the championship of the same season’s First Division. One of those seasons was in 1957/58. OFI played preliminary games in a group of 4 teams, where they finished in first place. Thus, OFI, for the first time in its history, participated in the Greek National Championship. However, the team could not stand the frequent trips around Greece and finished in last position. Up to 1962, when the official 2nd Division Championship was organized, OFI tried again many times, but unsuccessfully, to take part in the competition of the 1st Division again.
Attempts in the official 2nd League (1962–1968)
Celebrations in Chania after the promotion of OFI to the 1st division
In 1962/63 the official Greek 2nd division league was set up for first time. OFI was one of the teams that participated in the league and completed the season in 9th position. In 1963/64 and 1964/65 OFI finished in 3rd and 5th position respectively. In 1965/66 OFI were the champions of the 2nd Division of Greek football and only one step away from promotion to the official 1st National Division of Greek football.
Yet, the Hellenic Football Federation decided that even the champions of the 2nd Division had to play preliminary games in order to be promoted.
OFI lost in the play-off matches and remained in the 2nd Division. In 1966/67 the disappointment was huge, even though OFI ended in 3rd position. Everyone on the island of Crete was feeling that the moment where they could see the pride of their island in the top league was very close. In 1967/68 OFI finished in 2nd position and went into play-off games with the bottom team of the 1st division. The final match of the play-offs was to take place in the city of Chania, on 26/06/1968. OFI, with the help of 10,000 Cretans thrashed the team from the 1st division with a 3–0 win and made the dreams of thousands of supporters come true. OFI was an official member of the 1st National Division.
Debut in the 1st League (1968–1971)
OFI’s debut in the national 1st division was very difficult. “Omilos” ended the first round in 15th position. It was a very difficult task to remain in the league. However, in the 2nd round the Cretans played magnificently and finally finished in 12th place. In the next season OFI had already gained the experience of playing in the top league of Greek football. The “Snakes” finished in 13th place, but the strange thing was that OFI remained unbeaten in almost all of their home games in Heraklion. Only two teams managed to survive and leave Crete with an away win. Thus, even if OFI was not a feared opponent, all the other teams were anxious when taking the trip to the island of Crete.
1970/71 was the worse season the team from Heraklion ever had in the 1st Division. OFI ended in 17th position and was relegated for the last time in their history to the 2nd division. The whole season was a tragedy for the Cretans. OFI had to meet “old friends” from the 2nd division again and start battling again in order to be promoted for a second time.
Back to the 2nd league (1971–1976)
OFI had been relegated again, but this time the 2nd division had changed entirely. After all, the championship had been more officially organized and opponents were tougher than before.
OFI spent another 5 seasons in the 2nd division, from 1971–72 to 1975–76. During the first season, the team was continually in 1st place.
Thousands of Cretans celebrating OFI's last promotion to the 1st division
However, at the end of the season, OFI’s good performances deteriorated and they finally finished 4th. In 1972/73 the management decided on a complete overhaul of the squad. In these circumstances, the 13th position OFI achieved was predictable, yet a new era of the stars of OFI had just begun. In the next season OFI finished 6th and in 1974/75 they finished 5th. In the next season the league was divided again into two groups, each of 20 teams. The champions of each group would be promoted directly to the First National Division. OFI couldn’t afford to miss this chance. Everything started perfectly for “Omilos” in 1975/76. They finished 1st at the end of the first round with a huge lead over the runners-up and then finished the season as champions. The whole island of Crete was celebrating the promotion of OFI to the 1st division. Up to the present, (2007), OFI have never been relegated again.
[edit] The years before the arrival of Eugène Gerards (1976–1985)
During the first 3 seasons of OFI’s presence in the 1st Division, the Greek championship still had an amateur status. In 1976/77, even though OFI were rookies, they finished in 6th place and gained the admiration of the whole country. In addition Dimitris Papadopoulos finished the top goal scorer of the League season. The following two seasons OFI finished 8th and 7th respectively, a period in which OFI was never once defeated in Crete. Even the “heavyweights” of the league (Panathinaikos, Olympiakos, AEK & PAOK) struggled to win any points when making the trip to the 'Genti Koule' on island of Crete.
The championship in Greece was professionalised for the 1979/80 season and in the middle of that term the Vardinogiannis group bought the football club of OFI (see rival section). During that season the only team that beat OFI at home in Crete was Panathinaikos. The Athenian team took the victory in Heraklion extremely easily with a score line of 0–3. It was the only loss endured by Cretans on the island that year, after all games had been completed OFI finished in 11th position. The next season Panathinaikos embarked on their first set of experiments on OFI[citation needed]. Young players came from all over the country in order to play for “Omilos”. Partly because of this experimentation by their new owners OFI only managed 13th position in the League. The 1981/82 campaign saw OFI finish in 9th place and the following 1982/83 season in 7th. It seemed clear that Theodoros Vardinogiannis wanted OFI to be a stronger team in the championship. He tried to achieve that, not by spending money for good players, but by sending 2nd hand players from his other team Panathinaikos or young players that could possibly be useful to OFI, but primarily, for Panathinaikos in the future when the time was right. Thus, in 1983/84 3 goalkeepers, 1 midfielder and 1 defender came from the Athenian team to Crete.[citation needed]
The continuing experimentation caused OFI to be disappointed yet again. OFI finished in 8th place, exactly the same position they finished next season too. Although OFI’s results were not wonderful, this group of fresh players had gained experience and started to play like a team. The one thing that was missing was a good coach, who could get the best out of each player. This man arrived the following season.
The Gerards years (1985–2000)
Eugène Gerards stayed in Crete as coach of OFI for a legendary 15 years. This is still the record tenure for a coach in the Greek League, and will be a feat that lives long in the memory of Cretans. Gerards' first 3 years at the helm in Crete were nothing short of amazing. In 1985/86 OFI finished 2nd in the league and only missed out on becoming champions by 5 points. Gerards continued his revolution with a 3rd place finish in 1986/87 and 4th place in 1987/88. As Gerards' OFI continued to achieve high finishes in the Greek Championship the team from Crete did something wonderful 21 June 1987. In the Olympic Stadium in Athens they defeated Iraklis 3–1 on penalties winning the Greek Cup. The game had finished 1–1 after regular and extra time. With string league position and victorious in the Cup OFI was at that time one of the major players in Greek football. The 1987/88 season was special for Cretans for another reason too – it was the first time in league history that OFI finished in a higher position than Panathinaikos, beating them 2–1 in Heraklion on the way, with a goal in last minute from Stefanos Vavoulas.
This golden era also saw OFI participate in European competition – UEFA Cup 1986 and UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 1987.
Eugène Gerards
The following seasons (1989/90, 1990/91, 1991/92) were not quite as spectacular as what had gone before. OFI finished 6th, 7th and 6th respectively, missing UEFA Cup qualification by a few points each year. In June 1990 OFI played once again in the final of the Greek Cup, this time against Olympiacos. The game took place in Olympiacos' home stadium and OFI lost 4–2. In June 1991 OFI played in the final of the Pre-Mediterranean Cup, against AEK Athens FC. The game took place in Georgios Kamaras Stadium and OFI lost 1–0. During the last of those 3 seasons, OFI brought a young Argentinian star to Crete – Victor Hugo Delgado. However, there was little time for Cretans to enjoy the benefits of his talent as he was soon transferred to Panathinaikos. In the 1992/93 campaign OFI was in great form once again. OFI finished 4th in the Championship and qualified for the following season's UEFA Cup tournament. The season's great star for OFI was Nikos Nioplias. At the end of the previous season the Vardinogiannis family decided that he might become useful to Panathinaikos, so he became the 3rd player to move to Athens from OFI. Without the team's great star, OFI only managed a 7th place finish in the 1993/94 Championship. But despite those facts the name of OFI was heard loud and clear all around Europe. That season OFI achieved the unthinkable – they eliminated Slavia Prague in the 1st round of the UEFA Cup and Atlético Madrid in the 2nd round (both 2–1 on aggregate). Nobody in Europe could believe that an unknown quantity like OFI could ever knock out of Europe such illustrious opposition. The famous cup run came to an end when OFI was eliminated in the 3rd round by Portuguese club Boavista FC (Round of 16). Despite the disappointment there was pride for Cretans to be taken in that their team was the most successful Greek team in European competition that season. In 1994/95, Panathinaikos were in dire need of a striker, and OFI had 2 top rated strikers from the previous season, Nikos Machlas and Alexis Alexoudis. Even though Panathinaikos wanted Machlas, he himself refused to go to Athens, and as a result, Panathinaikos grabbed Alexoudis. OFI ended in the 9th position this year. In the next season, Eugène Gerards tried to build a new team with young players. Yet the Dutchman had lost 2 great players to Panathinaikos and Nikos Machlas was transferred to Vitesse Arnhem. OFI finished 5th and missed qualification for the UEFA Cup in the last game of the season.
1996/97 was an amazing season for “Omilos”. With the partipication of Nikos Nioplias (Panathinaikos did not need him anymore, so he was transferred back to OFI), OFI was on 2nd place before the winter break and 4 of their players were part of the Greek National Team. On the last day of the transfer period, Panathinaikos grabbed Kostas Konstantinidis, the best defender of OFI’s squad. Finally OFI finished 3rd in the championship by humiliating Panathinaikos 1 week before the end and leaving the team from Athens in 5th place, outside the positions leading to UEFA competitions. The whole island of Crete was again celebrating the great performance of OFI.
In the next 2 seasons, OFI finished in 7th and 8th position respectively, suffering constant humiliations by Panathinaikos in matches between the two, as revenge for what happened in May 1997. In addition to that, Kostas Kiassos, a great OFI midfielder, was the next 'victim' and was transferred to Panathinaikos. Nevertheless, OFI resumed their successful UEFA Cup campaigns. The pride of Crete eliminated Icelandic team KR Reykjavik in the second qualifying round (3–1 on aggregate) and Hungarian team Ferencváros in the 1st round proper,(4–2 on aggregate, with an unforgettable 3–0 victory in Crete). OFI’s European dream was ended by AJ Auxerre in the 2nd round of the UEFA Cup.
In the year 2000 and after 15 successful years, Eugène Gerards announced his retirement from OFI's bench as the team finished 4th in the championship. It was the last time that OFI gained a position that lead to European competitions, and the last season that OFI was considered one of the top teams in Greece.
The new era (2000–2009)
The new century found OFI unstable and close to relegation almost every year. While Nioplias and Machlas retired, the team partly suffered from a series of bad rosters and managers. In 2001 OFI really struggled to remain to the 1st League. The next two years, OFI managed to play a little better, thus avoiding low positions easier. But then the dark years came: OFI avoided relegation every year, for one or two points difference.
President Fanouris Vatsinas appointed German Reiner Maurer as a coach in the summer of 2006. Maurer had the team playing greater football, even competing for a European place since the Gerards era. In the 2007 summer, OFI played in the Intertoto cup, but under-performed. The 2007–08 season found the club fighting to avoid relegation once again, and Maurer was sacked. Giorgos Paraschos was brought as a temporary manager, and he was eventually replaced by Czech, František Straka before the start of the new season.
In 2009 OFI suffered from the bad presidency of Fanouris Vatsinas, who was asked by the fans to leave the club. Furthermore, former player Machlas offered a great amount of money in order to purchase the team. OFI started with awful results, Straka was dismissed and Ioannis Matzourakis came to fill his position. During the 2008–09 season, OFI struggled to remain to the Greek Super League, but failed and is in fact relegated to the second division after finishing 16th.
Since relegation OFI has gone into 'meltdown'. Once the season had ended the majority of the clubs senior players filed claims against club President Fanouris Vatsinas for hundreds of thousands of Euros in unpaid wages. As the non payment of wages was also a breach of contract many of them also freed themselves from their Professional contracts with the club and sought new teams for the forthcoming season.
Club President Vatsinas resigned.
Current squad
As of 25 August, 2011.[2] Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
No. Position Player
1 Argentina MF Ricardo Verón
2 Greece DF Aris Galanopoulos
3 Greece DF Lazaros Charitonidis
4 Greece DF Efstathios Tavlaridis
5 Turkey DF Erol Bulut
6 Greece MF Vasilios Rovas
7 Greece FW Panagiotis Zorbas
8 Greece DF Minas Pitsos
9 Greece FW Vangelis Mantzios
10 France MF Kendal Ucar
11 Brazil DF Vando
14 Greece MF Niktaris Nikomanolis
16 Serbia MF Željko Kalajdžić
17 Greece DF Manolis Zacharakis
18 Greece GK Polychronis Vezyridis
No. Position Player
19 Greece FW Leonidas Kampantais
20 Hungary DF Boldizsár Bodor
21 Northern Ireland GK Roy Carroll
22 Greece DF Manolis Moniakis
23 Greece DF Georgios Georgiou
24 Brazil DF Dennis Souza
25 Greece MF Fotis Papoulis
27 Serbia MF Aleksandar Katai (on loan from Olympiacos)
28 Greece DF Christos Bourbos
32 Slovenia MF Mirnes Šišić
77 Spain MF Jorge López
81 Greece GK Philippos Sachsanidis
86 Brazil MF Chumbinho (on loan from Olympiacos)
88 Spain MF Jordi López
— Bulgaria MF Ivan Rusev
Club officials
Board of Directors[3]
President: Nikos Machlas
Vice President: Manolis Papakaliatis
Director of Football: Nikos Machlas
Coaching & Medical Staff [4]
General Manager: Pavlos Adamos
Manager: Nikos Anastopoulos
Goalkeeping coach: Kostas Chaniotakis
Club Doctor: Giorgos Stafanoudakis
Club Doctor: Nikos Zervakis
Physiotherapist: Giorgos Vereroudakis
Physiotherapist: Kostas Pappas
Fitness coach: Dimitris Papyrakis
Conditioning coach: Leonidas Sakoutis
Chief scout: Eugène Gerards
Director of youth academy: Eugène Gerards
Notable players
This list of "famous" or "notable" sporting persons has no clear inclusion or exclusion criteria. Please help to define clear inclusion criteria and edit the list to contain only subjects that fit that criteria.
Albania
Albania Arjan Beqaj
Armenia
Armenia Romik Khachatryan
Brazil
Brazil Leozinho
Bulgaria
Bulgaria Metodi Deyanov
Chile
Chile Alejandro Hisis
Chile Jaime Vera
Costa Rica
Costa Rica Rónald Gómez
Costa Rica Mauricio Solís
Croatia
Croatia Rajko Janjanin
Croatia Zdravko Popović
Cyprus
Cyprus Nikos Papavasiliou
Cyprus Marios Neophytou
Ghana
Ghana Derek Boateng
Ghana Peter Ofori-Quaye
Greece
Greece Pavlos Adamos
Greece Alexis Alexoudis
Greece Yannis Anastasiou
Greece Kostas Chaniotakis
Greece Tasos Dentsas
Greece Kostas Frantzeskos
Greece Nikos Goulis
Greece Thanasis Kolitsidakis
Greece Kostas Konstantinidis
Greece Ilias Kotsios
Greece Nikos Kounenakis
Greece Nikos Machlas
Greece Petros Marinakis
Greece Nikos Nioplias
Greece Manolis Patemtzis
Greece Eleftherios Poupakis
Greece Ilias Poursanidis
Greece Michalis Sifakis
Greece Giannis Taralidis
Greece Alexandros Tzorvas
Greece Ioannis Samaras
Greece Georgios Samaras
Greece Petros Vouzounerakis
Mali
Mali Mahamadou Diarra
Netherlands
Netherlands Gaston Taument
Romania
Romania Anghel Iordănescu
Romania Cosmin Bărcăuan
Romania Dănuţ Lupu
Senegal
Senegal Dame N'Doye
Serbia
Serbia Goran Drulić
Serbia Aleksandar Simić
Singapore
Singapore Fandi Ahmad
South Africa
South Africa Pierre Issa
Wales
Wales John Banwell
Canada
Canada Chris Dixon
Togo
Togo Eric Akoto
All the European games
Season Competition Round Club Home Away
1986–87 UEFA Cup 1st Round Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Hajduk Split 1–0 0–4 Symbol delete vote.svg
1987–88 Cup Winners' Cup 1st Round Bulgaria Vitosha Sofia 3–1 0–1 Symbol keep vote.svg
2nd Round Italy Atalanta 1–0 0–2 Symbol delete vote.svg
1993–94 UEFA Cup 1st Round Czech Republic Slavia Prague 1–0 1–1 Symbol keep vote.svg
2nd Round Spain Atlético Madrid 2–0 0–1 Symbol keep vote.svg
3rd Round Portugal Boavista 1–4 0–2 Symbol delete vote.svg
1995–96 Intertoto Cup Group Stage
(Group 7) Cyprus Nea Salamina 2–1 Symbol keep vote.svg
Germany Bayer Leverkusen 0–1
Estonia Tervis Pärnu 2–0
Serbia and Montenegro Budućnost 4–3
2nd Round Turkey Bursaspor 1–2 Symbol delete vote.svg
1997–98 UEFA Cup 2nd Qual. Round Iceland KR Reykjavík 3–1 0–0 Symbol keep vote.svg
1st Round Hungary Ferencváros 3–0 1–2 Symbol keep vote.svg
2nd Round France Auxerre 3–2 1–3 Symbol delete vote.svg
2000–01 UEFA Cup 1st Round Serbia and Montenegro Napredak 6–0 0–0 Symbol keep vote.svg
2nd Round Czech Republic Slavia Prague 2–2 1–4 Symbol delete vote.svg
2007–08 Intertoto Cup 3rd Round Kazakhstan Tobol 0–1 0–1 Symbol delete vote.svg
Managerial history
Greece Stratos (1946)
Greece Kostas Zogas (1958)
Greece Mantalopoulos (1959)
Greece Vaggelis Helmis (1965–66)
Greece Petritsis (1967–68)
Greece Kostas Zogas (1967–68)
Serbia Kapetanovic (1968–71)
Greece Giorgos Stratakis (1970–71)
Greece Thanasis Soulis (1971–72)
Greece Takis Papartheniou (1972–73)
Greece Giorgos Stratakis (1971–72)
Greece Kostas Karapatis & Manolis Tzanis (1973–74)
Greece Thanasis Zafeiropoulos (1975–76)
Greece Nikos Alefantos (1976–77)
England Les Shannon (1979–80)
Greece Antonis Georgiadis (1978–80)
Greece Nikos Alefantos (1981–82)
Greece Stratakis (1981–82)
England Les Shannon (1982–84)
Greece Manolis Tzanis & Aris Vasileiou (1984)
Greece Lakis Petropoulos (1984–85)
Greece Giannis Parasidis (1984–85)
Czech Republic Petr Packert (1984–85)
England Mike Bailey (1984–85)
Netherlands Eugène Gerards (1985-00)
Greece Aris Vasileiou (2000)
Greece Giannis Samaras (2000–02)
Czech Republic Zdeněk Ščasný (2002–03)
Greece Giorgos Foiros (2003–04)
Greece Giannis Hatzinikolaou (2004–05)
Greece Vaggelis Blaxos (2005–06)
Greece Myron Sifakis (2006)
Germany Reiner Maurer (2006–07)
Greece Giorgos Paraschos (2007–08)
Czech Republic František Straka (2008)
Greece Ioannis Matzourakis (2008–09)
Cyprus Nicos Papavasiliou & Greece Myron Sifakis (2009)
Greece Nikos Goulis (2009)
Greece Giorgos Paraschos (2010)
Greece Giannis Chatzinikolaou(2010)
Greece Nikos Anastopoulos(2010-present)
Statistics
Most appearances
Player Matches
Greece Nikos Nioplias 416
Greece Petros Marinakis 258
Greece Kostas Chaniotakis 255
Greece Manolis Patemtzis 250
Greece Nikos Goulis 249
Honours
UEFA Intertoto Cup Runner-up: 1
2007
Balkans Cup
1988/89
Trophy(transp).png Greek Cup
1987 (Winner)
1990 (Runner-up)
Pre-Mediterranean Cup
1991 (Runner-up)
References
^ http://www.ofi.gr/facilities.aspx
^ "First Team Players". OFI Crete. Retrieved 31 August 2009.
^ "Board of Directors". OFI Crete. Retrieved 31 August 2009.
^ "Technical Team". OFI Crete. Retrieved 31 August 2009.
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