Achates (Aeneid)

In the Aeneid, Achates (Ancient Greek: Ἀχάτης, "good, faithful Achates", fidus Achates as he was called) was a close friend of Aeneas;[1] his name became a by-word for a very intimate companion.[2]

Mythology

Achates accompanied Aeneas throughout his adventures, reaching Carthage with him in disguise when the pair were scouting the area, and leading him to the Sibyl of Cumae. Virgil represents him as remarkable for his fidelity, and a perennial type of that virtue. However, despite being Aeneas's most important Trojan, he is notable for his lack of character development. In fact, he has only four spoken lines in the entire epic. Aeneas, surrounded by only a shadowy cast of allies, is thus emphasised as the lone protagonist and at the same time cut off from help on his quest.[3]

Dosso Dossi, Eneas e Acates na costa libia, ca. 1520 . National Gallery of Art, Washington

Appears in Aeneid, Book I, line(s) 120, 174, 188, 312, 459, 513, 579, 581, 644, and 656, Book III, line 523, Book VI, lines 34 and 158, Book VIII, 466, 521, and 586, Book X, 332 and 344, and Book XII, 384 and 459[4]

References

Ovid. Fasti 3.603. Translated by Frazer, James George. Loeb Classical Library Volume. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1931.
Sergio Casali (May 2008). "The King of Pain: Aeneas, Achates and Achos in Aeneid I". The Classical Quarterly. New Series. 58 (1): 181–189. JSTOR 27564131.
R. Deryck Williams, Aeneas and the Roman Hero
Virgil, The Aeneid

Greek Mythology

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