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At some distance from Marathon is Brauron, where, according to the legend, Iphigenia, the daughter of Agamemnon, landed with the image of Artemis when she fled from the Tauri; leaving the image there she came to Athens also and afterwards to Argos. There is indeed an old wooden image of Artemis here, but who in my opinion have the one taken from the foreigners I will set forth in another place. Pausanias
Statistics | |
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Prefecture: | Attica |
Metropolitan Area: | Athens |
Municipality and Community: | Markopoulo Mesogeias |
Location: Latitude: Longitude: |
38.933 (38°56'00") N 23.9933 (23°59'56") E |
Population: (1991) - Total - Density - Rank |
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Elevation: -lowest: -centre: |
Petalies Gulf 2 m (centre) southern part |
Postal code: | 190 03 |
Area/distance code: | 11-(00)30-22990-4 |
Car designation: | Y (prev.)Z pres. |
Name of inhabitants: | Brauronian sing. -s pl. |
Brauron (Greek, Ancient: Βραυρών, Modern: Βραυρώνα Vravrona or Vravronas) is an early sanctuary site on the east coast of Attica located between Markopoulo Mesogeias and Artemis (Loutsa). It was established during the Neolithic era, 2000-1600 B.C. Iphigeneia, a priestess of the goddess Artemis, was buried at Brauron and was also honored as a goddess of child-birth. The goddess Artemis was the protector of women during child-birth and of the newborn; she was also the goddess of vegetation and hunting.
In 1948, Ioannes Papadimitriou, began excavating this site. Professor Ch. Bouras continued the restoration during the 1950s and 1960s.
Among the monuments are the big stoa of the interior courtyard, opening toward the temple of Aphrodite, the temple of Artemis, the temple of Iphigeneia, and the stone bridge over the Erasinos River.
This information was from Hellinic Ministry of Culture.
The modern Brauron which is better known as Vravronas is a tiny settlement of Markopoulo and is located nearly 1 km southeast the archaeological site featuring tens of homes and hundreds of people, the population in 1991 used to be 90. The popluation is only a few. The urban area lies about 200 m northward and is linked with a road linking Markopoulo and Artemis (Loutsa).
Nearest places
- Artemis (Loutsa), north
- Limani Mesogeias, south
- Markopoulo Mesogeias, southwest
The ancient temple of Artemis [Source]
The ancient statue (Arktos), Brauronia Festival [Source]
At seven years of age, I carried the sacred vessels; at ten, I pounded barley for the altar of Athene; next, clad in a robe of yellow silk, I played the bear to Artemis at the Brauronia; Aristophanes, Lysistrata
Ancient Brauron, the so called sepulchre of Iphigenia [Source]
Links
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