Maria Verelst
Portrait of Duchess of Marlboro with Lady Diana Spencer
Maria Verelst (1680–1744) was an 18th-century English painter.
Biography
Verelst was born in Vienna. According to the RKD she was the daughter and pupil of the Dutch painter Herman Verelst, the niece and pupil of his brother Simon Pietersz Verelst, and the sister of Cornelis Verelst.[1] She is known for miniatures and portraits.[1]
According to Weyerman, she overheard some Dutch men in a London theatre speaking about artists in their native language and she corrected them. The gentlemen excused themselves and continued speaking in Italian. She corrected them again, and they continued in Latin with the remark that they would not be interrupted in that language again. When she again spoke, it was to insist that women could not be barred from learning languages, despite the fact that they were not allowed to participate in public proceedings. The gentlemen were so impressed they inquired of her occupation and came to visit her the next day bearing gifts and to order their portraits made.[2] She died in London.
| Pieter Hermansz Verelst 1618–1688 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Simon Pietersz Verelst 1644–1710 | Herman Verelst 1641–1690 | Johannes Verelst 1648–1734 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Maria Verelst 1680-1744 | Cornelis Verelst 1667–1734 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| William Verelst 1704-1752 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
References
Maria Verelst in the RKD
(Dutch) Juffrouw Verelst Biography, p 254 in De levens-beschryvingen der Nederlandsche konst-schilders (Volume 3, 1729) by Jacob Campo Weyerman, on Google Books
Painting by Maria Verelst of Sarah Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough on website of the Wallace Collection
Maria Verelst on Artnet
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