Franz Georg Hermann (29 December 1692, Kempten - 25 November 1768, Kempten) was a German painter in the Baroque style.
Life and work
His first studies were with his father, the court painter Franz Benedikt Hermann (1664-1735). Then, at the age of fifteen, the Benedictines awarded him 900 Guilders to study in Rome, where he attended at the Accademia di San Luca under Sebastiano Conca.[1] He took further training in Venice with Giovanni Antonio Pellegrini and returned to Germany in 1718. Initially, he worked at Ottobeuren Abbey or in Füssen at St. Mang's Abbey, where he created ceilings and altarpieces. In 1725, he was appointed court painter by Anselm Reichlin von Meldegg, the Prince-abbot.[1]
Later, he worked in Immenstadt and Ettal. At St. Lorenz Basilica in Kempten, he painted the St. Nikolaus Dome and Benedict's Chapel in 1736 and returned in 1748 to create five oval altarpieces.[2]
In the State Rooms of the Fürstäbtliche Residenz (a monastery complex), he painted the ceilings and walls as well as portraits of former Prince-abbots in the Residence Hall. He spent the years 1740 to 1742 painting the banquet hall at the "Ponikauhaus", an official residence for the Prince-abbot.[2] In 1757, he produced his most extensive works for the library at Schussenried Abbey.[1]
Overall, very few major religious structures within a twenty-mile or 30 km radius of Kempten are without frescoes, altarpieces or other works by Hermann.
Frescoes from the Schussenried Abbey library
Temple of the Holy Spirit with the Seven Gifts of Grace
Day of Judgment with the Apocalyptic Lamb
The Four Elements (Water)
Group of Wise Men, with Louis XIV and Pope Gregory the Great
References
Gerhard Woeckel (1969), "Hermann, Franz Georg", Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB) (in German) 8, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 652–653; (full text online)
Anna Köhl, Ralf Lienert (2007) (in German), Kreative Köpfe. Straßen und ihre Namensgeber in Kempten, Kempten (Allgäu): Verlag Tobias Dannheimer, pp. 30f., ISBN 978-3-88881-056-5
Further reading
Cordula Böhm: Franz Georg Hermann. Der Deckenmaler des Allgäus im 18. Jahrhundert. Dissertation, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich 1968.
Georg Dehio: Handbuch der Deutschen Kunstdenkmäler. Baden-Württemberg II. Munich and Berlin 1997.
Georg Dehio: Handbuch der Deutschen Kunstdenkmäler. Bayern III. Schwaben. Munich and Berlin 2008.
Franz Georg Hermann, 1692-1768: Festschrift der Stadt Kempten (Allgau) zum 300. Geburtstag am 29. Dezember 1992, (exhibition catalog), T. Dannheimer 1992 ISBN 3-88881-015-9
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