Foundation of a city in Germany by Tectosages. Jean-Baptiste Jouvenet
1685
oil on canvas
273 × 324 cm (107.5 × 127.6 in)
Musée des Augustines, Toulouse
The Tectosages or Tectosagii were one of the three ancient tribes of Galatia in central Asia Minor, together with the Tolistobogii and Trocmii.
According to Strabo, the Tectosages came originally from the region around Tolosa in Gaul, where they had been part of the tribal confederation of the Volcae. During the Gallic invasion of the Balkans, c. 280 BC, a branch of the Volcae Tectosages, returning from Delphi, split from the main group and joined two other tribes, the Tolistobogii and the Trocmi. Around 278 BC they were hired as mercenaries by Nicomedes I of Bithynia and crossed the Bosporus. After leaving Bithynia they raided in Asia Minor and finally settled in eastern Phrygia, where they established a new Celtic confederate identity as the Galatians. The Tectosages occupied the centre of the Galatian territory, round their capital Ancyra, with the Tolistobogii in the west and the Trocmii to the east.
References
Livy, xxxviii. 16
John King, Celt Kingdoms
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